Navigating Difficult Conversations Mindfully to Reduce Workplace Stress

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Feeling overwhelmed by workplace stress? It's a feeling many share. Discover how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress and can transform tense situations into opportunities for connection and understanding. Are you ready to unlock the power of mindful communication? Let's begin your journey to a calmer, more productive work life.
Navigating Difficult Conversations Mindfully to Reduce Workplace Stress
Difficult conversations are an inevitable part of professional life. Whether it's discussing performance, addressing conflict, or navigating change, these interactions can be sources of significant stress. However, by applying principles of mindfulness, individuals can approach these challenging dialogues with greater presence, clarity, and empathy, ultimately leading to reduced workplace stress and improved relationships. This guide explores how mindful communication can transform difficult conversations and foster a healthier work environment.
- Understanding the Connection: Mindful Communication and Stress Reduction at Work
- Preparing for Mindful Difficult Conversations: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Techniques for Mindful Communication During Difficult Conversations
- Practical Strategies for De-escalating Tense Situations Mindfully
- Overcoming Common Challenges in Mindful Workplace Communication
- The Long-Term Impact: Building a More Mindful and Less Stressful Workplace
- Resources for Further Learning About Mindful Communication and Stress Management
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Frequently Asked Questions
- How can mindful conversations specifically help reduce stress in the workplace?
- What are some practical techniques for practicing mindfulness during a difficult conversation at work?
- What are the key benefits of cultivating a culture of mindful communication within a team?
- How can I initiate a mindful conversation when I anticipate a potentially stressful interaction with a colleague?
- What resources are available to help employees develop their skills in mindful communication for stress reduction?
- Final Reflection: Cultivating Calm in the Storm of Workplace Communication
- Unlock Your Communication Powerhouse: Speak Up, Stress Less!
Understanding the Connection: Mindful Communication and Stress Reduction at Work
The link between communication and stress is profound. Misunderstandings, unresolved conflicts, and fear of confrontation contribute significantly to workplace stress. Mindful communication offers a pathway to break this cycle by promoting intentionality, active listening, and emotional regulation during interactions. By being present and aware, individuals can respond more effectively to challenging situations, mitigating the negative emotional impact and reducing the overall stress burden.
Why Performance Reviews Cause Workplace Stress
Performance reviews are frequently cited as a major source of workplace stress for both employees and managers. The structured nature, often involving evaluation and feedback that can be critical, creates an inherent power dynamic and potential for defensiveness. Employees may feel anxious about how their work will be perceived, fearing negative feedback or judgment, which triggers stress responses like increased heart rate, muscle tension, and difficulty concentrating.
Furthermore, managers can experience stress due to the pressure of delivering feedback effectively, managing potential emotional reactions from employees, and ensuring the process is fair and constructive. A survey by Adobe found that 58% of employees believe performance reviews are ineffective, highlighting a widespread dissatisfaction that contributes to apprehension and stress surrounding these discussions. This data underscores the need for more mindful, less transactional approaches to performance evaluation.
The Power of Mindfulness in Handling Workplace Conflict
Mindfulness provides powerful tools for navigating workplace conflict, which is a significant contributor to stress. Conflict often arises from differing perspectives, unmet expectations, or communication breakdowns. When approached mindlessly, conflict can escalate quickly, leading to emotional outbursts, damaged relationships, and prolonged stress. Mindfulness, however, encourages pausing before reacting, observing thoughts and emotions without judgment, and choosing a response rather than simply reacting impulsively.
By cultivating mindfulness, individuals can approach conflict situations with a calmer demeanor, better able to listen to understand rather than just to respond. This involves recognizing one's own triggers and biases and staying grounded in the present moment. Approaching disagreements with a mindful attitude helps de-escalate tension, allows for more constructive problem-solving, and reduces the personal stress associated with conflict, demonstrating how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress effectively.
Benefits of Mindful Conversations for Mental Well-being in the Workplace
Engaging in mindful conversations yields numerous benefits for mental well-being in the workplace. Firstly, it fosters stronger, more authentic relationships. When communication is based on presence, empathy, and respect, trust builds, reducing feelings of isolation and improving team cohesion. This sense of connection acts as a buffer against stress.
Secondly, mindful communication enhances emotional regulation. By practicing mindfulness, individuals become better equipped to manage difficult emotions like frustration, anger, or anxiety during challenging interactions. This prevents emotional overwhelm and allows for more productive outcomes, decreasing the stress associated with unresolved issues. A study by the American Psychological Association found that poor communication is a significant source of work stress, impacting employee well-being. By improving communication through mindfulness, companies can directly address a key stressor, showing concrete ways mindful conversations reduce workplace stress.
Preparing for Mindful Difficult Conversations: A Step-by-Step Guide
Effective communication, especially in difficult situations, doesn't happen by chance; it requires preparation. Approaching a challenging conversation mindfully involves several preparatory steps that help ground you, clarify your intentions, and anticipate potential challenges. This preparation phase is crucial for ensuring that the conversation is as constructive and low-stress as possible.
Step 1: Cultivating Self-Awareness Before the Conversation
Before stepping into a difficult conversation, take time to check in with yourself. What emotions are you currently experiencing? Are you feeling anxious, defensive, or perhaps even angry? Acknowledge these feelings without judgment. Consider why you might be feeling this way β what are your underlying concerns or fears related to this specific conversation?
Self-awareness also involves understanding your physical state. Are you tense? Is your breath shallow? Noticing these physical manifestations of stress allows you to take steps to manage them before the conversation begins, such as taking a few deep breaths. This initial self-check is fundamental; research indicates that higher self-awareness correlates with better emotional regulation and interpersonal effectiveness, laying the groundwork for how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress.
Step 2: Identifying Your Triggers and Emotional Responses
Everyone has triggers β specific words, behaviors, or situations that tend to provoke a strong emotional reaction. Before a difficult conversation, reflect on what your potential triggers might be in this context. Does criticism make you defensive? Do you shut down when someone raises their voice? Recognizing these triggers allows you to anticipate your likely emotional responses (e.g., withdrawal, anger, defensiveness).
Once identified, you can develop strategies to manage these responses in the moment. This might involve recognizing the physical sensations associated with a trigger and consciously choosing a different response, like pausing or using a calming technique. Understanding your triggers is key to preventing your emotions from hijacking the conversation and increasing stress levels. For instance, if you know receiving negative feedback triggers defensiveness, you can prepare phrases like, "Thank you for that feedback; I need a moment to process it."
Step 3: Setting Clear Intentions for a Mindful Dialogue
What is the desired outcome of this conversation? Beyond just "getting through it," what is your positive intention? Is it to reach a mutual understanding, find a collaborative solution, provide constructive feedback, or maintain a respectful relationship? Clearly define your positive intention for the dialogue. This focus helps keep the conversation on track and prevents it from devolving into unproductive arguments or emotional exchanges.
Your intention should be rooted in respect and a desire for a constructive outcome, not just "winning" or proving your point. For example, instead of the intention being "to make my colleague admit they were wrong," a mindful intention might be "to understand my colleague's perspective and find a way to work together more effectively." Holding this positive intention firmly in mind can guide your words and actions during the conversation, reinforcing how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress by focusing on positive resolution.
Step 4: Planning Your Approach with Empathy and Respect
While you can't script a difficult conversation entirely, planning your general approach can be helpful. Consider the key points you need to convey and how you can phrase them respectfully and empathetically. Think about the other person's perspective β what might their concerns or feelings be? How can you acknowledge their viewpoint, even if you don't agree with it?
This planning involves choosing an appropriate time and place for the conversation, ensuring privacy and minimizing interruptions. It also means considering your opening statement β how can you set a calm and collaborative tone from the start? Approaching the conversation with empathy means trying to see the situation through their eyes, which can soften your delivery and make the other person more receptive. This preparation phase significantly reduces anxiety by giving you a sense of control and readiness.
[ ] Cultivate self-awareness (emotions, physical state)
[ ] Identify potential triggers and typical responses
[ ] Define a clear, positive intention for the conversation
[ ] Plan key points and empathetic phrasing
[ ] Choose appropriate time and place
Techniques for Mindful Communication During Difficult Conversations

Once the conversation is underway, employing specific mindful communication techniques can help keep the dialogue productive and manage stress in the moment. These techniques focus on being present, listening deeply, and responding thoughtfully rather than reacting automatically.
Active Listening: Truly Hearing the Other Person's Perspective
Active listening is fundamental to mindful communication. It goes beyond simply hearing words; it involves fully concentrating on, understanding, responding to, and remembering what is being said. During a difficult conversation, this means giving the other person your undivided attention β putting away distractions, making eye contact, and nodding to show you are engaged.
Crucially, active listening involves listening to understand their perspective, not just formulating your rebuttal. This includes listening for the underlying feelings and needs being expressed, not just the factual content. Paraphrasing what you've heard ("So, if I understand correctly, you're feeling frustrated because...") demonstrates that you are listening and helps clarify understanding, reducing misunderstandings that often fuel conflict and stress. Research from the International Journal of Listening highlights that effective listening significantly improves interpersonal outcomes.
Non-Judgmental Observation: Recognizing Your Biases
Mindfulness teaches us to observe our thoughts and feelings without judgment. In a difficult conversation, this means noticing when you are making assumptions, labeling the other person (e.g., "They're just being difficult"), or jumping to conclusions. These judgments create barriers to understanding and escalate tension.
Instead of accepting these judgments as truth, practice observing them as merely thoughts passing through your mind. Recognize that your perspective is shaped by your own experiences, biases, and emotional state. Approaching the conversation with curiosity and a willingness to see the situation from a different angle, free from immediate judgment, opens the door for more constructive dialogue and reduces the stress caused by rigid thinking.
Empathetic Response: Connecting with the Other Person's Feelings
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. In a difficult conversation, an empathetic response involves acknowledging the other person's emotions and validating their experience, even if you don't agree with their viewpoint or actions. Phrases like "I can see that you're feeling frustrated about this" or "It sounds like this situation has been challenging for you" can significantly de-escalate tension.
Empathy doesn't mean you have to take responsibility for their feelings or concede your position. It simply means you are acknowledging their emotional reality. This validation helps the other person feel heard and understood, which can lower their defenses and make them more receptive to hearing your perspective. Cultivating empathy during tough talks is a powerful way mindful conversations reduce workplace stress by fostering connection instead of opposition.
Assertive Communication: Expressing Your Needs Respectfully
Mindful communication is not about being passive; it's about being assertive β clearly and respectfully expressing your own needs, feelings, and boundaries. This involves using "I" statements ("I feel concerned when...", "I need to understand...") rather than "you" statements ("You always...", "You make me feel..."), which can sound accusatory.
Assertiveness ensures that your voice is heard and your needs are addressed, preventing the resentment and stress that can build up when you don't express yourself. It's about finding a balance between respecting the other person's rights and advocating for your own, maintaining your presence and clarity while stating your position firmly but kindly. This directness, coupled with respect, is key to navigating difficulties without unnecessary conflict or stress.
Staying Present: Anchoring Yourself in the Moment
During a stressful conversation, the mind tends to wander to the past (replaying grievances) or the future (anticipating negative outcomes). Staying present means bringing your attention back to the here and now β focusing on the current exchange, the words being spoken, your own breath, or the physical sensations in your body.
If you notice your mind drifting or getting caught up in anxious thoughts, gently guide your attention back to the conversation. Focusing on your breath can be a simple anchor. This practice helps you remain engaged, respond appropriately to what is actually happening, and avoid getting lost in stressful internal narratives, reinforcing how staying present in mindful conversations can reduce workplace stress in real-time.
"The most important thing in communication is hearing what isn't said." - Peter Drucker
Practical Strategies for De-escalating Tense Situations Mindfully
Despite preparation and mindful techniques, conversations can sometimes become tense. Knowing how to mindfully de-escalate the situation is crucial for preventing conflict from spiraling and exacerbating workplace stress.
Recognizing the Signs of Escalation
Being mindful means paying attention not only to your own state but also to the dynamics of the conversation. Recognize the early warning signs that tension is rising: raised voices, rapid speech, defensive body language (crossed arms, tense posture), interrupting, blaming, or bringing up past grievances.
Also, pay attention to your own internal signals β increased heart rate, feeling flush, urge to interrupt or withdraw. Recognizing these signs early allows you to intervene before the situation becomes unmanageable. For instance, if you notice the other person's voice getting louder and your own jaw clenching, you can consciously choose to pause.
Using Calming Techniques: Breathing and Grounding Exercises
When tension rises, your body's stress response is activated. Simple calming techniques can help interrupt this response and bring you back to a state of presence. Taking a few slow, deep breaths is a powerful tool. Inhale deeply through your nose, hold for a moment, and exhale slowly through your mouth. Focus solely on the sensation of the breath.
Grounding exercises can also be helpful. This involves bringing your awareness to your physical connection with the present moment. Feel your feet on the floor, the chair beneath you, or the texture of something you are holding. These techniques redirect your attention away from stressful thoughts and back into your body, helping you regain composure and respond more mindfully.
Reframing the Conversation: Finding Common Ground
When a conversation gets stuck in opposition, try to reframe it. Instead of viewing it as "me vs. you," look for common ground or shared objectives. Are there underlying values you both share (e.g., wanting the project to succeed, ensuring a positive work environment)? Can you rephrase the problem as a challenge you can address together?
Phrases like "It seems we both want to find a solution that works for everyone," or "How can we approach this challenge together?" can shift the dynamic from adversarial to collaborative. Finding common ground helps reduce defensiveness and encourages a problem-solving mindset, demonstrating how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress by fostering collaboration.
Taking a Break When Needed: Avoiding Emotional Overload
Sometimes, the most mindful action is to recognize when you or the other person is becoming too emotionally overwhelmed to continue productively. It's okay to suggest taking a break. Phrases like, "I think it would be helpful for us to take a few minutes to collect our thoughts and continue this in 15 minutes," or "Let's pause here and revisit this later this afternoon," can prevent further escalation.
Taking a break allows both parties to cool down, regain perspective, and return to the conversation with a clearer mind. This is a sign of strength and self-awareness, not weakness. Returning to the conversation after a pause, ideally with renewed intention, makes it more likely to conclude constructively and reduces the stress associated with prolonged, tense interactions.
Overcoming Common Challenges in Mindful Workplace Communication

Even with the best intentions, navigating difficult conversations mindfully isn't always easy. Several common challenges can arise, requiring patience, practice, and persistence to overcome.
Dealing with Resistance and Defensiveness
One of the most frequent challenges is encountering resistance or defensiveness from the other person. They might deny responsibility, become argumentative, or shut down. When faced with this, it's crucial to maintain your own mindful stance. Avoid becoming defensive yourself, as this will only escalate the situation.
Instead, acknowledge their reaction without judgment. You might say, "I notice you seem a bit defensive, and I understand this is a difficult topic." Reiterate your positive intention for the conversation. Sometimes, simply giving the other person space to express their defensiveness (as long as it's not abusive) can help diffuse it. Focus on the specific behavior or situation rather than making it about their character. Remember that their defensiveness is often a stress reaction.
Managing Your Own Emotional Reactions
Despite preparation, you might find yourself triggered or emotionally overwhelmed during the conversation. Your heart races, you feel angry, or you want to cry. Managing your own emotional reactions in the moment is paramount. This is where practicing techniques like focusing on your breath or grounding comes into play.
Recognize the emotion without letting it control your response. It's okay to feel angry or hurt, but you can choose not to react from that place. If needed, ask for a brief pause to compose yourself. With practice, you build resilience and the ability to observe your emotions from a slight distance, allowing you to respond thoughtfully even when feeling intense emotions, a key aspect of how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress.
Addressing Power Dynamics and Hierarchies
Difficult conversations are often complicated by power dynamics, such as when discussing performance with a manager or addressing an issue with a subordinate. These hierarchies can add layers of stress and make open, honest communication more challenging.
When you are in a position of power, practice humility and active listening, ensuring the other person feels safe to speak freely. Be mindful of your tone and body language, which can be intimidating. If you are in a less powerful position, focus on assertive communication, clearly stating your points and needs while maintaining respect for the hierarchy. It's about finding your voice while navigating the existing structure. Acknowledging the power dynamic (without dwelling on it) can sometimes open the door for a more honest exchange.
Handling Conflict with Coworkers vs. Supervisors
The approach to conflict can differ slightly depending on whether you are dealing with a peer or a supervisor. With coworkers, the emphasis might be more on collaboration and finding a mutually agreeable solution that preserves the working relationship. Mindful techniques like active listening, empathy, and finding common ground are highly effective here.
When addressing conflict or difficult topics with a supervisor, the dynamic involves their authority. While mindful communication principles still apply (self-awareness, clear intention, assertiveness), the focus might be more on presenting your perspective or concerns factually and respectfully, framing them in terms of business impact or shared goals. You might need to be more concise and prepared to accept their final decision, even if you disagree. Maintaining your mindful presence is vital to managing the inherent stress in these hierarchical interactions.
The Long-Term Impact: Building a More Mindful and Less Stressful Workplace
Implementing mindful communication practices isn't just about navigating individual difficult conversations; it's about contributing to a larger cultural shift. When individuals consistently engage in mindful dialogue, it positively impacts the entire workplace environment, leading to sustained stress reduction.
Fostering a Culture of Open Communication
As more individuals within a team or organization adopt mindful communication, it encourages a culture where open and honest dialogue is valued and practiced. When employees feel safe to express their thoughts, concerns, and feedback respectfully, it reduces the likelihood of misunderstandings and resentments festering, which are major sources of stress.
An open communication culture, supported by mindful practices, means that issues are addressed proactively rather than avoided until they become major conflicts. This transparency builds trust and psychological safety, essential components of a low-stress work environment. Companies with a strong culture of open communication often report higher employee engagement and lower turnover rates, indicative of reduced stress.
Promoting Mindfulness Training for Employees
Organizations can actively support the development of mindful communication skills by offering relevant training programs. Workshops on mindfulness, emotional intelligence, and conflict resolution can provide employees with the tools and techniques needed to engage in difficult conversations more effectively and mindfully.
Investing in such training demonstrates a commitment to employee well-being and equips staff with practical strategies for managing stress related to interpersonal interactions. Programs showing how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress through practical exercises can have a tangible impact on daily employee experience. Companies like Google and Aetna have implemented mindfulness programs, reporting positive impacts on employee focus, stress levels, and overall well-being.
Leading by Example: Modeling Mindful Behavior
Leadership plays a crucial role in shaping workplace culture. When managers and leaders practice mindful communication β demonstrating active listening, empathy, self-awareness, and composure during challenging interactions β they set a powerful example for their teams.
Leaders who model mindful behavior create an environment where it is safe for others to do the same. They show that vulnerability, emotional intelligence, and respectful dialogue are valued qualities, not weaknesses. This top-down support is essential for embedding mindful practices throughout the organization and creating a truly less stressful workplace.
Measuring the Positive Effects of Mindful Communication on Workplace Stress Levels [Analyzing Absenteeism Rates]
The positive impact of mindful communication on stress isn't just anecdotal; it can be measured. While directly quantifying the "mindfulness" of conversations is complex, the outcomes of reduced workplace stress can be tracked through various metrics. Analyzing absenteeism rates is one such method.
High stress levels are a significant contributor to employee burnout and illness, leading to increased absenteeism. By fostering a culture of mindful communication, which improves relationships, resolves conflicts more efficiently, and enhances emotional regulation, organizations can expect to see a reduction in stress-related absences.
For example, a company that implemented a comprehensive stress reduction program focusing on communication and mindfulness might track a decrease in average sick days taken per employee over a period of 1-2 years, providing data points that demonstrate how mindful conversations reduce workplace stress tangibly. Other metrics could include employee satisfaction surveys focused on communication and team dynamics, or reductions in formal grievance filings.
Resources for Further Learning About Mindful Communication and Stress Management
Embarking on the journey of mindful communication is an ongoing process. Fortunately, many resources are available to deepen your understanding and practice, further supporting your efforts to reduce workplace stress.
Books and Articles on Mindfulness in the Workplace
Numerous authors and researchers have explored the application of mindfulness specifically within the professional context. Look for books that offer practical exercises and insights into integrating mindfulness into daily work life and communication. Articles in reputable publications often provide summaries of recent research and case studies on the benefits of mindfulness for stress reduction and interpersonal effectiveness in the workplace.
- Examples often cover topics like:
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) principles applied to work
- Developing emotional intelligence through mindfulness
- Specific techniques for mindful listening and speaking
Mindfulness Training Programs and Workshops
Formal training can provide structured learning and practice opportunities. Many organizations offer mindfulness workshops or longer programs designed for professionals. These programs often teach foundational mindfulness meditation techniques, mindful movement, and specific applications for communication, stress management, and emotional regulation in the workplace.
- Consider programs that offer:
- Guided meditation practices
- Interactive communication exercises
- Strategies for applying mindfulness in real-world work scenarios
Support Groups and Mental Health Professionals
Sometimes, navigating difficult conversations or managing workplace stress requires more personalized support. Discussing challenges in a support group can provide peer insights and encouragement. Mental health professionals, such as therapists or counselors, can offer individual guidance, help you process difficult experiences, develop coping strategies, and address underlying anxiety or communication challenges that contribute to stress.
- Look for resources that provide:
- Confidential spaces to discuss work-related stress
- Professional guidance tailored to your specific situation
- Techniques for managing anxiety and improving communication skills
Frequently Asked Questions
How can mindful conversations specifically help reduce stress in the workplace?
Mindful conversations encourage active listening and non-judgmental communication, fostering a more supportive environment. This reduces stress by improving understanding and minimizing misunderstandings between colleagues.
What are some practical techniques for practicing mindfulness during a difficult conversation at work?
Focus on your breath, pay attention to your body language, and actively listen to the other person without interrupting. These techniques help you remain calm and present during tense situations.
What are the key benefits of cultivating a culture of mindful communication within a team?
A mindful communication culture fosters trust, empathy, and openness. This leads to improved collaboration, reduced conflict, and a more positive work environment.
How can I initiate a mindful conversation when I anticipate a potentially stressful interaction with a colleague?
Start by setting a clear intention for the conversation, emphasizing mutual understanding and respect. Briefly acknowledge the potential for difficulty and express your desire for a constructive dialogue.
What resources are available to help employees develop their skills in mindful communication for stress reduction?
Mind Care Guide offers articles, workshops, and resources on mindfulness techniques and communication skills. Explore online courses and consider seeking guidance from a mental health professional for personalized support.
Final Reflection: Cultivating Calm in the Storm of Workplace Communication
The ability to navigate difficult conversations mindfully is no longer a desirable skill; it's a crucial survival tactic in today's high-pressure work environments. The rising tide of workplace stress, fueled by demanding deadlines, complex projects, and ever-shifting dynamics, necessitates a proactive approach to communication. This article has explored practical strategies for approaching challenging conversations with intention, empathy, and a commitment to fostering understanding, ultimately reducing individual and collective stress levels.
The impact of mindful communication extends far beyond the immediate resolution of a single conflict. It cultivates a culture of respect, transparency, and psychological safety within teams. This ripple effect creates a more positive and productive work environment for everyone involved. As the Dalai Lama wisely stated, The purpose of life, after all, is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience.
Mindful communication allows us to embrace these richer experiences, even within the challenging context of the workplace, by fostering genuine connection and understanding.
Now, consider your own communication style. Where can you integrate more mindful practices into your daily interactions? Challenge yourself to approach your next difficult conversation with intention, actively listening to understand rather than to respond. By consciously choosing empathy and clarity, you not only reduce your own stress but also contribute to a healthier, more harmonious workplace for yourself and your colleagues. The journey towards mindful communication is a continuous process of learning and growth, but the rewards β reduced stress, improved relationships, and increased productivity β are immeasurable.
Unlock Your Communication Powerhouse: Speak Up, Stress Less!
Thank you for taking the time to explore mindful communication strategies! We hope you've gained valuable insights into navigating those tricky workplace conversations. Now, it's time to put your newfound knowledge into practice.
- Prioritize one difficult conversation this week: Identify a conversation you've been putting off and schedule a time to address it mindfully, using the techniques we discussed. This is your primary action β make it happen!
- Share your experience: Tell us about your progress (or any challenges!) in the comments below. Your insights can help others!
- Explore additional resources: Dive deeper into mindful communication by searching for relevant podcasts or workshops β expand your skills and confidence.
Ready to transform your workplace interactions? What's one small step you'll take today to improve your communication skills?
